Memorial Mittelbau-Dora

 
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Mittelbau-Dora, the production site of V1 and V2 rockets, was a concentration camp which was linked with the civilian world in a distinctive way. Civilians worked with prisoners in the camp and in its branches; the death camp of the concentration camp was located in the city of Nordhausen. The dominant idea of the redesigning project is to make this intertwining clear in two ways:

A) For one, the course of the former train tracks will be marked with slightly lower gravel surfaces over a large area. This will also be done outside of the competition area in the exterior camps. This simple measure will clarify the entire system of the former "MittelwerkeÓ and its interlinking with the surroundings, thus resolving the problematic limitation of content to the camp Mittelbau-Dora. On the approach to Dora, the overlapping of the bands of gravel with the camp street at the entrance to the former concentration camp forms a clearly perceptible threshold, even for drivers.
B) The learning and documentation center which is to be built is conceived as a perception apparatus which formulates a connection of views between the prisoner camp Mittelbau-Dora, the mine entrances, and the city of Nordhausen.

Both measures tie the memorial, whose location is remote at the present time, back into its surroundings and clarifies important connections of contemporary history.



Competition Mittelbau-Dora | Thüringen | 2000

Philipp Oswalt (Architect), Stefanie Oswalt (Historian), Stefan Tischer (Landscapearchitect) Homepage
Mitarbeiter: Achim Bode, Florian Boxberg, Florian Kessel, Christoph Kühn (Research)